Therapeutic Relationship – Nursing is a profession within the healthcare sector focused on the care of individuals, families, and communities so they may attain, maintain, or recover optimal health and quality of life. Nurses may be differentiated from other healthcare providers by their approach to patient care, training, and scope of practice. Nurses practice in many specialisms with differing levels of prescriber authority.
Many nurses provide care within the ordering scope of physicians, and this traditional role has shaped the public image of nurses as care providers. However, nurses are permitted by most jurisdictions to practice independently in a variety of settings depending on training level. In the postwar period, nurse education has undergone a process of diversification towards advanced and specialized credentials, and many of the traditional regulations and provider roles are changing.
Nurses develop a plan of care, working collaboratively with physicians, therapists, the patient, the patient’s family, and other team members, that focus on treating illness to improve quality of life. Nurses may help coordinate the patient care performed by other members of an interdisciplinary healthcare team such as therapists, medical practitioners, and dietitians. Nurses provide care both interdependently, for example, with physicians, and independently as nursing professionals.
Therapeutic Relationship
A therapeutic nurse-patient relationship is defined as a helping relationship that’s based on mutual trust and respect, the nurturing of faith and hope, being sensitive to self and others, and assisting with the gratification of the patient’s physical, emotional, and spiritual needs through nurse knowledge and skill.
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The therapeutic relationship (also therapeutic alliance, the helping alliance, or the working alliance) refers to the relationship between a healthcare professional and a client (or patient). It is the means by which a therapist and a client hope to engage with each other, and effect beneficial change in the client.
Component of Therapeutic Relationship/Nurse-Client Relationship:
The essential concepts of components of the nurse client relationship needed to establish and maintain a therapeutic relationship, in nursing practice. The nurse must understand and apply the concepts of the caring, empowerment, trust, empathy, and mutuality, as well as confidentiality. Respect for the client as a unique person is a basic component of is concept. Barriers affecting the development of the nurse-client relationship, such as anxiety, stereotyping, or violations of personal space or confidentiality affects the quality of the relationship.
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