Procedure of Blood Smear

Today is our topic of discussion is Procedure of Blood Smear .

Procedure of Blood Smear

 

Procedure

  • Wear clean gloves
  • Clean the patient’s fingertip with spirit opposite side away from you
  • Press the fingertip and give a prick with the sterile needle
  • Allow a drop of blood to fall on each slide Make the smear by taking one slide on your left hand and another with the right hand
  • Make the smear with the edge of the slide by spreading the blood. Make 2 or 3 slides
  • Provide spirit swab to apply gentle pressure.
  • Label the dry thin film with a soft lead pencil by writing across the thicker portion of the film the patient’s name or number and the date.
  • Do not use a ballpoint pen for labeling the slide.
  • Allow the thick film to dry with the slide in a flat, level position, protected from flies, dust and extreme heat
  • Wrap the dry slide in the patient’s record form and dispatch it to the laboratory as soon as possible
  • The second slide used for spreading the blood films may now be used for the next patient and another clean slide from the pack will be used as a spreader.

 

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After Care

  • Dry and send the slide to the laboratory for examination
  • Replace the articles after cleaning
  • Remove the gloves
  • Obtain laboratory request and culture bottles
  • Arrange extra help (if needed any)
  • Label and number the container in order wise.

Equipment

  • Mackintosh and towel
  • Surgical gloves
  • Surgical dressing packs to clean the skin over the vein
  • Surgical spirit and betadine solution
  • Disposable syringe 10 mL with needles

 

Procedure of Blood Smear

 

  • Culture bottles-3
  • Cotton swabs
  • Paper bag and K-basin
  • Tourniquet.
  • Wash hands thoroughly
  • Record the procedure in the nurse’s record sheet.

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